Aluminium substituted yttrium iron garnet thin films with reduced Curie temperature

نویسندگان

چکیده

Magnetic garnets such as yttrium iron garnet (${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$, YIG) are widely used in spintronic and magnonic devices. Their magnetic magneto-optical properties can be modified over a wide range by tailoring their chemical composition. Here, we report the successful growth of Al-substituted (YAlIG) thin films via radio frequency sputtering combination with an ex situ annealing step. Upon selecting appropriate process parameters, obtain highly crystalline YAlIG different ${\mathrm{Al}}^{3+}$ substitution levels on both single ${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Al}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ (YAG) ${\mathrm{Gd}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ga}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ (GGG) substrates. With increasing levels, observe reduction saturation magnetization well systematic decrease ordering temperature to values below room temperature. thus provide interesting material platform for experiments phases.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Materials

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2476-0455', '2475-9953']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.094405